US officials defend expulsion of Haitians from Texas town

By JUAN A. LOZANO, ERIC GAY, ELLIOT SPAGAT and EVENS SANON

DEL RIO, Texas (AP) — More than 6,000 Haitians and different migrants person been removed from an encampment astatine a Texas borderline town, U.S. officials said Monday arsenic they defended a beardown effect that included instantly expelling migrants to their impoverished Caribbean state and utilizing equine patrols to halt them from entering the town.

Calling it a “challenging and heartbreaking situation,” Department of Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas issued a stark warning: “If you travel to the United States illegally, you volition beryllium returned. Your travel volition not succeed, and you volition beryllium endangering your beingness and your family’s life.”

Mayorkas and Border Patrol Chief Raul Ortiz said they would look into agents connected horseback utilizing what appeared to beryllium whips and their horses to propulsion backmost migrants astatine the stream betwixt Ciudad Acuña, Mexico, and Del Rio, Texas, wherever thousands of migrants stay camped astir a bridge.

Both officials said they saw thing seemingly incorrect based connected the wide seen photos and video. Mayorkas said agents usage agelong reins, not whips, to power their horses. Ortiz, the erstwhile main of the Del Rio sector, said it tin beryllium confusing to separate betwixt migrants and smugglers arsenic radical determination backmost and distant adjacent the river. The main said helium would analyse to marque definite determination was nary “unacceptable” actions by the agents.

Mayorkas said 600 Homeland Security employees, including from the Coast Guard, person been brought to Del Rio, a metropolis of astir 35,000 radical astir 145 miles (230 kilometers) westbound of San Antonio. He said helium has asked the Defense Department for assistance successful what whitethorn beryllium 1 of the swiftest, large-scale expulsions of migrants and refugees from the United States successful decades.

He besides said the U.S. would summation the gait and capableness of flights to Haiti and different countries successful the hemisphere. The fig of migrants astatine the span peaked astatine 14,872 connected Saturday, said Brandon Judd, president of the National Border Patrol Council, a labour national that represents agents.

“We’re achieving our goals; we’re getting determination and getting to a constituent wherever we tin negociate the colonisation here,” said Ortiz, who blamed the surge connected smugglers who dispersed misinformation. “We are already seeing a rapidly diminished (population) and volition proceed to spot that implicit the coming days.”

Mexico besides said it would expel Haitian migrants, and began busing them from Ciudad Acuña Sunday evening, according to Luis Angel Urraza, president of the section enclosure of commerce. He said helium saw the archetypal 2 buses permission from successful beforehand of his edifice with astir 90 radical aboard.

“There isn’t country for them successful the metropolis anymore; we can’t assistance them anymore,” helium said.

Mexico’s migration bureau did not instantly respond to a petition for comment. But a national authoritative told The Associated Press connected Sunday that the program was to instrumentality the migrants to Monterrey, successful bluish Mexico, and Tapachula, successful the south, with flights to Haiti from those cities to statesman successful coming days.

The accelerated expulsions were made imaginable by a pandemic-related authorization adopted by erstwhile President Donald Trump successful March 2020 that allows for migrants to beryllium instantly removed from the state without an accidental to question asylum. President Joe Biden exempted unaccompanied children from the bid but fto the remainder stand.

Any Haitians not expelled are taxable to migration laws, which see rights to question asylum and different forms of humanitarian protection. Families are rapidly released successful the U.S. due to the fact that the authorities cannot mostly clasp children.

More than 320 migrants arrived successful Port-au-Prince connected 3 flights Sunday, and Haiti said six flights were expected Tuesday. The U.S. plans to statesman 7 expulsion flights regular connected Wednesday, 4 to Port-au-Prince and 3 to Cap-Haitien, according to a U.S. authoritative who was not authorized to sermon the substance publicly. Flights volition proceed to depart from San Antonio but authorities whitethorn adhd El Paso, the authoritative said.

The lone evident parallel for specified an expulsion without an accidental to question asylum was successful 1992 erstwhile the Coast Guard intercepted Haitian refugees astatine sea, said Yael Schacher, elder U.S. advocator astatine Refugees International whose doctoral studies focused connected the past of U.S. asylum law.

Similarly ample numbers of Mexicans person been sent location during highest years of migration but implicit onshore and not truthful suddenly.

Central Americans person besides crossed the borderline successful comparable numbers without being taxable to wide expulsion, though Mexico has agreed to judge them from the U.S. nether pandemic-related authorization successful effect since March 2020. Mexico does not judge expelled Haitians oregon radical of different nationalities extracurricular of Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador.

In Mexico, section authorities of borderline municipalities person asked for assistance from authorities and national authorities. Claudio Bres, the politician successful Piedras Negras, astir 62 miles (100 kilometers) southeast of Ciudad Acuña, told section media that the authoritative statement is to crook backmost each the buses with migrants to forestall them from reaching the border. He said that past play astir 70 buses passed done his town.

Haitians person been migrating to the U.S. successful ample numbers from South America for respective years, galore having near their Caribbean federation aft a devastating 2010 earthquake. After jobs dried up from the 2016 Summer Olympics successful Rio de Janeiro, galore made the unsafe trek by foot, autobus and car to the U.S. border, including done the infamous Darien Gap, a Panamanian jungle.

Some of the migrants astatine the Del Rio campy said the caller devastating earthquake successful Haiti and the assassination of President Jovenel Moïse marque them acrophobic to instrumentality to a state that seems much unstable than erstwhile they left.

“In Haiti, determination is nary security,” said Fabricio Jean, a 38-year-old Haitian who arrived successful Texas with his woman and 2 daughters. “The state is successful a governmental crisis.”

But Mayorkas defended his caller determination to assistance Haitians impermanent ineligible presumption owed to governmental and civilian strife successful their homeland if they were successful the United States connected July 29, but not to those being sent backmost now.

“We made an appraisal based connected the state conditions … that Haiti could successful information person individuals safely,” helium said.

Six flights were scheduled successful Haiti connected Tuesday — 3 successful Port-au-Prince and 3 successful the bluish metropolis of Cap-Haitien, said Jean Négot Bonheur Delva, Haiti’s migration director.

Some migrants said they were readying to permission Haiti again arsenic soon arsenic possible. Valeria Ternission, 29, said she and her hubby privation to question with their 4-year-old lad backmost to Chile, wherever she worked arsenic a bakery’s cashier.

“I americium genuinely worried, particularly for the child,” she said. “I can’t bash thing here.”

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Lozano reported from Ciudad Acuña, Mexico, Sanon from Port-au-Prince, Haiti, and Spagat from San Diego. Associated Press writers Danica Coto successful San Juan, Puerto Rico, and Maria Verza successful Mexico City besides contributed to this report.

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Follow AP’s sum of migration astatine https://apnews.com/hub/migration